Read time: 9 minutes
Quick Summary:
AI might be new, but the mental chaos it creates isn’t. This is a calm guide to Stoicism and technology that it looks like to stay centred when tools get loud. The Stoics faced their own versions of disruption and their lessons still apply; here’s how to keep your head while everything shifts
Why We’re So Uneasy About AI
There’s something quietly unsettling about the pace of AI.
One week it’s a harmless chat tool; the next it’s writing symphonies, predicting your choices, or suggesting who gets a loan.
We scroll between fascination and fatigue , amazed by what’s possible, yet quietly uneasy about what it means for us.
We want to adapt, but it’s hard to stay calm when the world keeps shifting beneath our feet.
Every headline screams “disruption.” Every update reminds us how little control we have.
I can’t tell you AI is harmless, or that everything will be fine.
But I can tell you what helps me stay clear-headed when the ground keeps shifting.
The Stoics understood something we keep forgetting: this particular chaos won’t last forever.
Not because it gets “fixed,” but because everything transforms.
The real question is who you become while you’re in it.
If the pace of new technology stirs up that quiet fear of what’s next, you’ll find comfort in how to overcome fear of change — it’s about learning to move through uncertainty with calm, not control.
That’s exactly where Stoicism still speaks — a philosophy built for chaos, change, and uncertainty.

What the Stoics Actually Taught About Control
“Some things are in our control, and others are not.” — Epictetus
The Stoics called it virtue. We call it Everyday Mastery, the quiet art of choosing how you respond, one moment at a time.
The Stoics didn’t promise peace through ignorance; they found it through understanding.
They accepted that life, and now, technology, would always move faster than comfort.
Their answer wasn’t fear; it was focus.
They divided the world into two columns:
What we can control: our thoughts, choices, and actions.
What we can’t: everything else — from the economy to algorithms.
If AI had existed in Rome, the Stoics wouldn’t have fought it or worshipped it.
They’d simply ask, “How can I use this tool with virtue?”
How a Stoic Might View AI Today
| Stoic Principle | Modern Parallel | Practice |
|---|---|---|
| Dichotomy of Control | You can’t control AI trends — only how you use them. | Focus on your attention and actions. |
| Virtue Above All | AI isn’t moral or immoral — people are. | Use it for growth, not distraction. |
| Wisdom and Prudence | Learn before judging. | Explore with curiosity, not fear. |
| Temperance | Resist over-reliance on technology. | Balance tools with real presence. |
| Courage | Calmly face ethical challenges. | Speak truth, even when unpopular. |
Justice in the Machine Age
For the Stoics, justice wasn’t optional, it was a core virtue.
A modern Stoic would look at AI and ask: Is this system fair?
Because when algorithms decide who gets hired, diagnosed, or heard, bias isn’t just technical — it’s moral.
A Stoic response would demand transparency, fairness, and compassion in how AI is built and used.
As the BBC’s report on AI ethics points out, fairness and responsibility aren’t technical luxuries — they’re moral choices that shape how society trusts technology.
“What is not good for the hive is not good for the bee.” — Marcus Aurelius
The ethical call here is simple: use AI in ways that serve humanity, not just efficiency.
The Illusion of Autonomy
Autonomy, the ability to choose and act freely, sits at the heart of Stoic self-control.
But as AI begins to suggest, predict, and even decide for us, our sense of agency thins.
It’s easy to confuse convenience with freedom.
A Stoic would ask, “Am I choosing this, or am I being guided by the machine’s logic?”
True freedom, they’d remind us, isn’t the absence of friction — it is the presence of conscious choice.
Temperance in the Attention Economy
Temperance means moderation.
And in the age of infinite scrolling, that’s rebellion.
Stoicism teaches us that indulgence dulls awareness.
When we rely too heavily on technology to think, plan, and even feel for us, we lose touch with the inner discipline that defines wisdom.
So the Stoic practice today might look like digital fasting — deliberate pauses, mindful restraint, choosing fewer tools but using them better.
If your mind’s been running on empty, this guide to mental rest and burnout shows how to recharge without losing the rhythm that keeps you grounded.
Courage to Question Progress
Courage, to a Stoic, wasn’t about battle, it was about moral bravery.
The strength to stand by virtue even when the world moves differently.
When AI accelerates profits but threatens privacy, or amplifies inequality while claiming innovation, courage means asking the hard questions calmly:
“Does this serve virtue, or vanity?”
Sometimes the Stoic act isn’t to resist technology but to challenge its direction — to remind progress that wisdom should still lead.
The Collective Stoic
The Stoics weren’t only individual philosophers, they were citizens of a shared world.
They believed that reason binds us, and wisdom must be practiced collectively.
The AI control problem isn’t just technical; it’s ethical.
It demands not panic but prudence a calm, shared intelligence in how we build and govern powerful tools.
A modern Stoic would advocate for deliberate progress, innovation guided by virtue rather than speed.
Because mastery isn’t domination; it’s discipline.
The Oxford Internet Institute’s research on AI and human values echoes that same idea, that collective wisdom and ethical restraint must guide innovation, not just efficiency.

Mr Critic: “Marcus Aurelius didn’t have to deal with TikTok or AI. He had real problems.”
Kel: “He also had plague, politics, and betrayal. The tools changed, but the mind’s challenge stays the same — to respond wisely, not react blindly.”
The funny thing is, every age thinks its chaos is unique.
But the Stoic lesson never changes: peace begins when we stop trying to control the uncontrollable.
Why This Still Works
A 2023 study in Computers in Human Behavior found that mindfulness and cognitive reframing significantly reduced anxiety about automation and technological change.
In simpler terms: staying present and reframing fear into awareness makes you more adaptable.
That’s Stoicism, backed by neuroscience.
When you focus on what’s truly under your control — your thoughts, actions, and ethics — clarity returns.
3 Actions You Can Take Today
- Name Your Circle: Write two lists — what you can control and what you can’t. Let go of the second.
- Pause Before Scroll: Before you open any app or AI tool, take one deep breath. Ask: “Am I using this, or avoiding something?”
- Act with Justice: Support or create things that make life fairer, not faster.

Journalling Prompt:
What feels out of my control when it comes to technology and what’s still in my hands?
Where might I be trading autonomy for convenience?
What does courage look like in my digital life?
Bottom Line
The Stoics wouldn’t have feared AI, they’d have practiced virtue within it.
Because the real challenge has never been the tool.
It’s the mind that wields it.
“You have power over your mind — not outside events. Realize this, and you will find strength.” — Marcus Aurelius
About Everyday Mastery
Everyday Mastery blends science, mindfulness, and small daily actions to help you build habits that last.
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Kel is the writer behind Everyday Mastery, where she shares the real, messy, and meaningful process of building habits, resilience, and self-belief from the ground up. Her writing blends ancient philosophy with modern science, always focused on small, practical steps that lead to lasting





